Existem várias maneiras de converter tabelas HTML into CSV e planilhas do Excel usando API Python do GrabzIt, detalhadas aqui estão algumas das técnicas mais úteis. No entanto, antes de começar, lembre-se de que depois de ligar para o URLToTable, HTMLToTable or FileToTable métodos os Save or SaveTo O método deve ser chamado para capturar a tabela. Se você quiser ver rapidamente se este serviço é adequado para você, tente uma demonstração ao vivo da captura de tabelas HTML de um URL.
O snippet de código abaixo converte automaticamente a primeira tabela HTML em uma página da web especificada into Um documento CSV que pode ser baixado ou analisado.
grabzIt.URLToTable("https://www.tesla.com") # Then call the Save or SaveTo method
grabzIt.HTMLToTable("<html><body><table><tr><th>Name</th><th>Age</th></tr> <tr><td>Tom</td><td>23</td></tr><tr><td>Nicola</td><td>26</td></tr> </table></body></html>") # Then call the Save or SaveTo method
grabzIt.FileToTable("tables.html") # Then call the Save or SaveTo method
Por padrão, isso converterá a primeira tabela que identifica intuma mesa. No entanto, a segunda tabela em uma página da web pode ser convertida passando um 2 para o tableNumberToInclude
atributo.
from GrabzIt import GrabzItTableOptions from GrabzIt import GrabzItClient grabzIt = GrabzItClient.GrabzItClient("Sign in to view your Application Key", "Sign in to view your Application Secret") options = GrabzItTableOptions.GrabzItTableOptions() options.tableNumberToInclude = 2 grabzIt.URLToTable("https://www.tesla.com", options) # Then call the Save or SaveTo method grabzIt.SaveTo("result.csv")
from GrabzIt import GrabzItTableOptions from GrabzIt import GrabzItClient grabzIt = GrabzItClient.GrabzItClient("Sign in to view your Application Key", "Sign in to view your Application Secret") options = GrabzItTableOptions.GrabzItTableOptions() options.tableNumberToInclude = 2 grabzIt.HTMLToTable("<html><body><table><tr><th>Name</th><th>Age</th></tr> <tr><td>Tom</td><td>23</td></tr><tr><td>Nicola</td><td>26</td></tr> </table></body></html>", options) # Then call the Save or SaveTo method grabzIt.SaveTo("result.csv")
from GrabzIt import GrabzItTableOptions from GrabzIt import GrabzItClient grabzIt = GrabzItClient.GrabzItClient("Sign in to view your Application Key", "Sign in to view your Application Secret") options = GrabzItTableOptions.GrabzItTableOptions() options.tableNumberToInclude = 2 grabzIt.FileToTable("tables.html", options) # Then call the Save or SaveTo method grabzIt.SaveTo("result.csv")
Você também pode especificar o targetElement
atributo que garantirá que apenas tabelas dentro do ID do elemento especificado sejam convertidas.
from GrabzIt import GrabzItTableOptions from GrabzIt import GrabzItClient grabzIt = GrabzItClient.GrabzItClient("Sign in to view your Application Key", "Sign in to view your Application Secret") options = GrabzItTableOptions.GrabzItTableOptions() options.targetElement = "stocks_table" grabzIt.URLToTable("https://www.tesla.com", options) # Then call the Save or SaveTo method grabzIt.SaveTo("result.csv")
from GrabzIt import GrabzItTableOptions from GrabzIt import GrabzItClient grabzIt = GrabzItClient.GrabzItClient("Sign in to view your Application Key", "Sign in to view your Application Secret") options = GrabzItTableOptions.GrabzItTableOptions() options.targetElement = "stocks_table" grabzIt.HTMLToTable("<html><body><table id='stocks_table'><tr><th>Name</th><th>Age</th></tr> <tr><td>Tom</td><td>23</td></tr><tr><td>Nicola</td><td>26</td></tr> </table></body></html>", options) # Then call the Save or SaveTo method grabzIt.SaveTo("result.csv")
from GrabzIt import GrabzItTableOptions from GrabzIt import GrabzItClient grabzIt = GrabzItClient.GrabzItClient("Sign in to view your Application Key", "Sign in to view your Application Secret") options = GrabzItTableOptions.GrabzItTableOptions() options.targetElement = "stocks_table" grabzIt.FileToTable("tables.html", options) # Then call the Save or SaveTo method grabzIt.SaveTo("result.csv")
Como alternativa, você pode capturar todas as tabelas em uma página da Web passando true para o includeAllTables
atributo, no entanto, isso funcionará apenas com os formatos XLSX e JSON. Essa opção colocará cada tabela em uma nova planilha na pasta de trabalho da planilha gerada.
from GrabzIt import GrabzItTableOptions from GrabzIt import GrabzItClient grabzIt = GrabzItClient.GrabzItClient("Sign in to view your Application Key", "Sign in to view your Application Secret") options = GrabzItTableOptions.GrabzItTableOptions() options.format = 'xlsx' options.includeAllTables = True grabzIt.URLToTable("https://www.tesla.com", options) # Then call the Save or SaveTo method grabzIt.SaveTo("result.xlsx")
from GrabzIt import GrabzItTableOptions from GrabzIt import GrabzItClient grabzIt = GrabzItClient.GrabzItClient("Sign in to view your Application Key", "Sign in to view your Application Secret") options = GrabzItTableOptions.GrabzItTableOptions() options.format = 'xlsx' options.includeAllTables = True grabzIt.HTMLToTable("<html><body><table><tr><th>Name</th><th>Age</th></tr> <tr><td>Tom</td><td>23</td></tr><tr><td>Nicola</td><td>26</td></tr> </table></body></html>", options) # Then call the Save or SaveTo method grabzIt.SaveTo("result.xlsx")
from GrabzIt import GrabzItTableOptions from GrabzIt import GrabzItClient grabzIt = GrabzItClient.GrabzItClient("Sign in to view your Application Key", "Sign in to view your Application Secret") options = GrabzItTableOptions.GrabzItTableOptions() options.format = 'xlsx' options.includeAllTables = True grabzIt.FileToTable("tables.html", options) # Then call the Save or SaveTo method grabzIt.SaveTo("result.xlsx")
O uso do serviço de conversão de tabelas HTML do Python e GrabzIt permite converter tabelas HTML into JSON. O primeiro passo, como mostrado abaixo, é especificar json
no parâmetro format. Em seguida, obtemos o JSON string sincronicamente com o SaveTo
método, você pode usar seu analisador JSON favorito para Python para converter o JSON string intum objeto.
from GrabzIt import GrabzItTableOptions from GrabzIt import GrabzItClient grabzIt = GrabzItClient.GrabzItClient("Sign in to view your Application Key", "Sign in to view your Application Secret") options = GrabzItTableOptions.GrabzItTableOptions() options.format = "json" options.tableNumberToInclude = 1 grabzIt.URLToTable("https://www.tesla.com", options) json = grabzIt.SaveTo()
from GrabzIt import GrabzItTableOptions from GrabzIt import GrabzItClient grabzIt = GrabzItClient.GrabzItClient("Sign in to view your Application Key", "Sign in to view your Application Secret") options = GrabzItTableOptions.GrabzItTableOptions() options.format = "json" options.tableNumberToInclude = 1 grabzIt.HTMLToTable("<html><body><table><tr><th>Name</th><th>Age</th></tr> <tr><td>Tom</td><td>23</td></tr><tr><td>Nicola</td><td>26</td></tr> </table></body></html>", options) json = grabzIt.SaveTo()
from GrabzIt import GrabzItTableOptions from GrabzIt import GrabzItClient grabzIt = GrabzItClient.GrabzItClient("Sign in to view your Application Key", "Sign in to view your Application Secret") options = GrabzItTableOptions.GrabzItTableOptions() options.format = "json" options.tableNumberToInclude = 1 grabzIt.FileToTable("tables.html", options) json = grabzIt.SaveTo()
Você pode passar um identificador personalizado para o mesa Como mostrado abaixo, esse valor é retornado ao seu manipulador GrabzIt Python. Por exemplo, esse identificador personalizado pode ser um identificador de banco de dados, permitindo que uma captura de tela seja associada a um registro específico do banco de dados.
from GrabzIt import GrabzItTableOptions from GrabzIt import GrabzItClient grabzIt = GrabzItClient.GrabzItClient("Sign in to view your Application Key", "Sign in to view your Application Secret") options = GrabzItTableOptions.GrabzItTableOptions() options.customId = "123456" grabzIt.URLToTable("https://www.tesla.com", options) # Then call the Save method grabzIt.Save("http://www.example.com/handler.py")
from GrabzIt import GrabzItTableOptions from GrabzIt import GrabzItClient grabzIt = GrabzItClient.GrabzItClient("Sign in to view your Application Key", "Sign in to view your Application Secret") options = GrabzItTableOptions.GrabzItTableOptions() options.customId = "123456" grabzIt.HTMLToTable("<html><body><h1>Hello World!</h1></body></html>", options) # Then call the Save method grabzIt.Save("http://www.example.com/handler.py")
from GrabzIt import GrabzItTableOptions from GrabzIt import GrabzItClient grabzIt = GrabzItClient.GrabzItClient("Sign in to view your Application Key", "Sign in to view your Application Secret") options = GrabzItTableOptions.GrabzItTableOptions() options.customId = "123456" grabzIt.FileToTable("example.html", options) # Then call the Save method grabzIt.Save("http://www.example.com/handler.py")